The opportunities and use limitations of main modern organizational structures for corporate-type companies in the conditions of innovative technological development are under discussion.
Keywords: innovative development, corporate-type structure, organizational structures.
The article deals with the questions concerning the control of ecological safety costs and the problems of forming of its accounting and analytical maintenance primarily connected with the requisite condition of keeping records of ecological aspect in the economic activities of an enterprise.
Keywords: management control, accounting and analytical maintenance of cost control, cost management
on ecological safety, classification features of ecological costs, costs on ecological
measures.
The role of service maintenance quality level in the companys operations is defined. The areas of effective quality research in the service industry are revealed.
Keywords: service quality, consumer service quality estimation, service operation control.
The composition of the financial mechanism of healthcare in the Russian Federation on the modern stage is presented. The shortcomings of budgeting mechanism of compulsory medical insurance mechanism are pointed out. With the help of the European experience in reformation of healthcare financing there are suggested ways for modernization of Russian financial system CME aimed at the increase of its economic and social efficiency.
Keywords: financial flows of healthcare sphere, financial mechanism of healthcare, reformation of
healthcare budgeting in Europe, enhancement of compulsory medical insurance mechanism.
In the article there is analyzed the experience of the largest Russian banks -Sberbank and Alfabank, in application of innovative banking technologies in the credit card segment and Interrnetbanking.
Keywords: crowdsourcing, plastic card, remote service facilities, Internet-banking rating.
The role of innovation management and innovative activities in the enterprise strategic management system is defined. In the modern economics new products, innovative ideas and high technologies as well as the latest strategic managerial decisions help business to win competitive positions, to ensure its survival and financial stability. Besides the strategy and tactics of innovation production sector development establish new conditions for the organization and management activities maintenance.
Keywords: scientific technical policy, innovation, innovation management, innovation activity, change
manager.
Yulia V. Volkova, candidate of Economics, lecturer; Diana A. Chupakhina, Master’s Degree student; Denis V. Chupakhin, Master’s Degree student. - Samara State University of Economics.
The article deals with the role of product stock management covering its most important aspects. In order to construct effective control systems over trading and material stock movement in enterprises there is suggested a system of ABC- and XYZ-analysis and there is proved practicality of its including into the enterprise development policy.
Keywords: stock management, resource supplying enterprise, ABC-analysis, XYZ-analysis, cost
minimization.
The question of distressed assets classification of commercial banks is discussed. On the basis of distinctive features of distressed assets there is provided a classification meeting the requirements of choice of the optimal instrument for the risk manager procedure of a credit portfolio.
Keywords: distressed assets, loan indebtness, distressed securities, classification.
On the modern development stage Russian oil-and-gas service has faced such problems as absence of government policy concerning the sphere of oil-and-gas service and the real threat for domestic service market to become absorbed by the foreign fund companies. The real ways for oil and gas service companies to regain the trajectory of stable development include their restructurization, national program of technical reequipment of oil-and-gas service, providing of advanced equipment and technology with raising funds from the government budget as well as funds from Russian oil-and-gas companies.
Keywords: oil and gas service, service companies, oil and gas service market, geological prospecting
exploration, oil and gas equipment, technical rearmament, oil extraction, service equipment and
technologies, restructurization, business-system, conception of development.
The mechanism of knowledge management is described as one of the means of competitive ability upgrade for an enterprise of pharmaceutical industry. It is proved that due to the fact that pharmaceutical production is a rather science-absorbing and capital-intensive industry the application of knowledge management methods to the enterprise management process can facilitate a considerable upgrade of competition preferences.
Keywords: knowledge management, competitiveness, competitive ability, competitive ability management
of an enterprise.
Ayrat M. Izmaylov, a post-graduate student; Elena V. Pogorelova, Doctor of Economics, associate professor. - Samara State University of Economics. E-mail:
Based on current data the degree of logistic risks influence on the operations results of dairy products and baby foods distributors is estimated. There is established the existence of statistically significant differences between the analyzed risk factors with regard to caused loss rate. All pairs of compared risk events which have some significant discrepancies between each other are pointed out. The estimation of negative influence caused by logistic risks in assortment line sections is provided.
Keywords: significant difference, discrepancies, risk events, detrimental effect degree, loss rate.
Larisa K. Kirillova, candidate of Economics, associate professor; Tatyana Yu. Kichaeva, a post graduate student. - Samara State University of Economics.
Interest satisfaction of different user groups of accounting information requires corresponding variations of accounting conceptions which are reflected in the existing systems of accounting types: financial, tax and management. Owing to the differences of accounting paradigms in each of these systems economic nature and contents of the category "home equity" are interpreted in different ways.
Keywords: home equity, accounting (financial) reports, tax accounting, management accounting.
Special attention is paid to the problem of interaction and transformation of production factors which results in the complication of economic realization process for ownership of these factors.
Keywords: transformation of production factors, human capital assets, real assets, ownership of
production factors.
Larisa V. Levchenko, candidate of Economics, Professor; Olga Yu. Kuzmina, candidate of Economics, associate professor. - Samara State University of Economics.
The condition of the modern educational service market in the sphere of higher education in Russia is presented. On the basis of statistical data there is made an analysis of existing situation in the market; the main development tendencies of educational service market are singled out.
Keywords: higher education, educational service market, business school, segments, e-learning,
inter-state integration.
Investigation of the employee value orientations allows to form an effective human resources investment system which is particularly important for credit organizations where above-level personnel turnover can considerably decrease competitive ability and become a threat to its existence. Diagnostics of employee value orientation structure is in its essence a first step towards the enhancement of the methods and instruments for human capacity management.
Keywords: value orientation, employee value orientation structure, detailed diagnostics, motivational
nucleus, organizational and individual motivation profile, loyalty, commitment to organization
objectives, human capacity investment system.
The article deals with the influence of production processes transformation in the conditions of postindustrial economics on the creation of product and added value. The connection "production-service" is discussed as a base for hybrid product formation. The contents of process-oriented definition of service are analyzed, the necessity of its use is proved.
Keywords: hybrid product, postindustrial economics, production, production process, cooperation,
service, chain of added value creation.
The notion and the essence of control as an effective means of economic safety maintenance of an enterprise in the modern economic conditions taking into account the influence of inner and outer factors are investigated. The directions of control system and approach to it are defined. The list of measures to form the assessment index system of economic safety of an enterprise has been formulated.
Keywords: control, internal control, outside control, economic safety, index of economic safety
assessment.
Vladimir A. Piskunov, Doctor of Economics, Professor, the Head of Accounting and Economic Analysis Department; Anna V. Kashtanova, a post-graduate student. - Samara State University of Economics.
Intellectual capital is investigated as a category of accounting and analytical system as well as the key factor of competitiveness and business development. The problems of involvement of intellectual capital in the system of bookkeeping and variants of their solution are explained; there are offered recommendations concerning the organization of management accounting and main trends of intellectual capital analysis.
Keywords: intellectual capital, intellectual assets, intellectual potential, accounting of the intellectual
capital, intellectual capital analysis.
Vladimir A. Piskunov, Doctor of Economics, Professor, the Head of Accounting and Economic Analysis Department; Ekaterina A. Mokhnatova, a post-graduate student. - Samara State University of Economics.
The article reveals the determinants of retail trade. The trading concentration analysis on the retail trading market in the USA is carried out. There is provided a method for concentration level definition on goods and service markets.
Keywords: retail trade, determinants of the development, trading concentration, methods,
strategies.
Characteristic features of corporate management based on main life cycle stages of an innovative product are under analysis.
Keywords: innovative process, life cycle stages, corporations.
The exact definition of corporate management is provided; the main factors creating demand for corporate management are pointed out, including such factor as competent management of innovative assets.
Keywords: corporate management, innovations, innovative assets, mechanisms of corporate management,
corporate control.
The author emphasizes the need of logistization of production and sales processes in an enterprise. The essence of sales and distribution logistical activity is described. The place and special features of management processes in the distribution logistics are defined. The optimization ways and principles of production and sales processes in an enterprise are presented.
Keywords: logistics, production and sales activity, optimization, principles of management.
Lilyana A. Sosunova, Doctor of Economics, Professor, the Head of Marketing and Logistics Department; Sergey P. Zubov, Master’s Degree student. - Samara State University of Economics.
The econometric model of interconnection between the indicators of stabilization processes in Economics in Russia is worked out. The structural and reduced forms of the model are obtained. Projected values of exogenous variables with the help of ARIMA-model have been calculated. Interval predictions of endogenous variables are built.
Keywords: econometric model, simultaneous equation system, index of stabilization processes,
forecasting, interval prediction.
The content and the role of central bank percent policy in the cash and credit economics regulation, the kinds of official percentage rate used by Central Bank of the Russian Federation are under discussion. The analysis is carried out concerning the operations of Russian Central Bank of providing liquidity to the banks and requisitioning it which influence money supply and credit activeness of a bank. There are made conclusions about further development of such essential instruments of cash and credit sphere regulation as percentage rate of Central Bank of the RF and refinancing of credit organizations.
Keywords: percent policy of central banks, official bank rate, lombard percentage rate, depositary
percentage rate, refinancing credit of Central Bank of the RF, minimal reserve requirements,
cumulative bank liquidity, money supply to economics.
Modernization is considered as a priority area of further development of the country, one of the key goals of which is to achieve high competitive abilities for the Russian economy. The factors influencing competitiveness are singled out and the ways of competitive recovery are suggested.
Keywords: competitive abilities, inner and outer competitiveness, factors of competitiveness,
modernization, institutional environment.
Olga V. Trubetskaya, candidate of Economics, associate professor; Aleksandra V. Kraynova, a postgraduate student. - Samara State University of Economics.
The development evolution of engineering services in Russia is considered; the classification of engineering services is provided; the analysis of export-import potential of engineering services in the conditions of modern Russian economy is carried out; the characteristics of main Russian engineering companies are given; the main tendencies and development problems of engineering service market are distinguished.
Keywords: engineering, engineering services, technology trade with foreign countries, features of
engineering service market in Russia, conditions for development of engineering in Russia.
Modern concepts describing federal purchasing system are under analysis; perspective areas for its institutionalization in Russia are provided. The author gives proof to the suppositions regarding federal purchasing system formation which in contrast to generally known recommendations to this issue will provide an opportunity to raise efficiency of state order usage as an instrument of Russian economy regulation.
Keywords: federal purchasing system, government demand, public purchasing, institutional mechanism
The article covers theoretical aspects of modern Russian state political forms. Regulations in international and Russian national law are analyzed. The author provides proofs that such political form as presidential republic is an advantage for the Russian Federation.
Keywords: state political forms, government form, parliamentary republic, presidential republic,
state authority.
Zinaida N. Kurdyukova, candidate of Juridical Sciences, associate professor; Sergey V. Vasilyev, Master’s Degree student. - Samara State University of Economics.
The main theory constructions the studying of which can help to clarify the question concerning the legal nature of a holding are under discussion. There is made a conclusion than an objective research of the essence of holding is impossible without the correlation of its economic and legal components in the framework of holding structuring.
Keywords: holding, holding company, influence and control, corporate association, corporate type
organizations, financial industrial group.
Anatoliy E. Piletskiy, Doctor of Economics, Professor, the Head of the Civil and Entrepreneurial Law Department; Gayane E. Mailyan, Master’s degree student. - Samara State University of Economics.
The article deals with the problems connected with antidumping procedures in the process of interaction between international and national law. The author emphasizes that participation in WTO presupposes active international cooperation towards unification of national antidumping legislation in different states.
Keywords: international law, antidumping, rule-of-law state, WTO, European Community, European
Union.
The article deals with the alterations made in Budget Code of the Russian Federation regarding the part of state financial control regulation on the regional level and the part of responsibility for budget violation of the Russian Federation Law.
Keywords: state financial control, efficiency of control activity, methods of state financial control,
regional budget, budget violation.