Based on the analysis of the statistics of the main macroeconomic indicators and characteristics of innovation activity, the authors assess the impact of economic sanctions imposed by a number of countries in 2014 on innovation development of the Russian Federation, and they identify the corresponding threats and opportunities for the Russian Federation.
Specific measures are proposed to stimulate the generation of knowledge and creation of new technologies, to intensify the support of enterprises’ activity in modernization of production.
Keywords: sanctions, economic growth, innovation development, innovation activity, outstripping development
Galina A. Khmeleva, Doctor of Economics, Professor; Valery K. Semenychev, Doctor of Economics, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor - Samara State University of Economics.
The article analyses the activity of executive bodies in the Samara region while implementing the requirements of the Standard for the Development of Competition taking into account the effectiveness of the development of the regional economy.
Keywords: stimulation of competition, regional economy, regional authorities.
Nikolai N. Evdokimov, Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor; Natalia A. Rybakova, a Master’s Degree student, Samara State University of Economics.
The article represents reasons that affect the efficiency of modernization, as well as factors that have a positive effect on implementation of qualitative modernization.
Keywords: modernization, modernization factors, quality, innovations.
Dmitry Eu. Kiselev, Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor; Yuri L. Popov, Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor; Anna V. Usoltseva, a Master’ degree student - Volgograd Technical University.
The article illustrates the formation process of innovations in the field of science based on strategic planning, divided into successive stages. Recommendations are presented on the organization of the formation process of innovations in the field of science on the basis of strategic planning.
Keywords: formation of innovations, priority directions of development, critical technologies, strategic planning.
Vladimir L. Belousov, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Moscow Technological University; Natalia A. Lukasheva, a senior researcher, Deputy of the Department of the Scientific Research Institute - the Republican Research and Consulting Center of Expertise.
The article represents the role of economic entities of small agribusiness, farms of the population and peasant (farmer) economies to solve the im-portant task - food provision for the population of the country. The author indicated the most perspective development direction of subjects of small agribusiness - interaction with state authorities at the regional and municipal levels. The need for additional measures of state regulation and state support for small agribusinesses is justified. Possible forms of interaction between the state and business entities of small agro-business of the Republic of Adygea are described, the use of which can improve its effectiveness.
Keywords: agriculture, economy of the population, peasant (farmer) economies, efficiency.
The article is devoted to the study of global regularities in the world system of higher education. The author analyses the interrelation of informational and Internet educational environment, branding and marketing as a qualitative basis of sustainable development of universities. Government strategies that stimulate the development of international experience for students are studied and analyzed, which in turn leads to mass discoveries of international industry campuses and to the growth of attractiveness of educational hubs. World trends in the development of human capital in the sphere of higher education are revealed. Attention is paid to the development of international institutional and industrial partnership.
Keywords: trends, higher education system, globalization, sustainable development, drivers of knowledge economy growth, globalization, student mobility.
The article represents research results of research and development management issues in the innovation cycle of industry. Based on the actualized structure, the authors develop the content and economic parameters of the R & D process, the method of economic planning of R & D stages in the innovation project.
Keywords: innovation, R & D, management, industry, entrepreneurship.
Eugene P. Fomin, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of Taxation and Audit Department, Samara State University of Economics; Natalia Eu. Fomina, Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, General Director of JSC "USC"; Alfiya R. Salkina, a post-graduate, Samara State University of Economics.
The article considers theoretical and methodological aspects of targeting. As a result of research in the field of targeting, the author`s interpretation is proposed, which relates targeting to target marketing. The author develops the research methodology based on the phased use of a number of known methods, the sign targeting model, and he also compares the actual and expected levels of marketing-mix and strategic value criteria using the example of 40 % normalized heavy cream produced in the Sverdlovsk region. It is justified that the improvement of of the economic entity’s marketing activity should be based on the detailed analysis of each element of targeting, taking into account the characteristics of the external and internal environment of the economic entity of the market with the subsequent development of the algorithm or program of the company`s mar-keting activity.
Keywords: targeting, marketing, target marketing, organic marketing, marketing complex, marketing strategies, consumer behavior, value criteria, food market, organic food market, 40 % normalized heavy cream.
Galina V. Astratova, Doctor of Economics, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of Economy of Housing, Utilities and Energy Department, Ural State University of Economics, Yekaterinburg; Olga A. Ruschitskaya, Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor, Head of Management and Economic Theory Department, Director of the Institute of Economics, Finance and Management of Ural State Agrarian University, Yekaterinburg; Irina S. Karabanova, Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor, Ural State University of Economics, Yekaterinburg; Leonid S. Azarenkov, Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor, Ural State University of Economics, Yekaterinburg.
The article illustrates the importance of the internal control system for business entities, as well as the relevance of its creation and functioning issues. The author studies the structure of the CRS as a whole and each of its elements separately, and gives some recommendations concerning the internal control to business entities.
Keywords: internal control, control environment, risk assessment, risk management standards, information system, international audit standards, monitoring.