Вестник Самарского государственного экономического университета

Вестник самарского государственного экономического университета
Vestnik of Samara State University of Economics

2008 №6 (44)

ECONOMICS

V.А. Berdnikov, М.М. Resnyanskiy, А.V. Sevastyanov

DEVELOPING FLEXIBLE STRATEGIES AS A RESERVE AND A NEW ASPECT OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF SMALL AND MIDDLE-SCALE ENTERPRISES

The article analyses the ideas and conditions for developing flexible strategies as a reserve and a new aspect of the competitiveness of small and middle-scale enterprises.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

A.S. Vovk

RUSSIAN INVESTMENT LEGISLATION FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF CAPITAL FLIGHT AND ITS REINVESTMENT PROBLEM

The author gives the classification of all Russian legislation in connection with a problem of flight of capital and its reinvestment. Special attention is given to the block "the investment legislation": the main laws in the context of a certain problem are analyzed. The author draws a conclusion about the imperfection of the investment legislation of Russia that stimulates flight of the capital and blocks its reinvestment. At the analysis of separate acts the author offers ways of improvement of the investment legislation.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

А.А. Glukhova

THE USE OF PROCESSING METHODS FOR QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES IN SAMARA REGION

The article reveals the processing methods as the base for power intensity decreases which are considered the urgent problem in the housing and communal services in Samara region.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

L.V. Glukhova

THE MANAGEMENT OF QUALITY COSTS OF INFORMATION FUNCTIONING IN SOCIAL ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

The article illustrates the methods of structural analysis and synthesis which are used for management of quality costs in social economic system. The suggested methods are integrated in the system of staff training "plant-university".

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

А.P. Zhabin, S.G. Vagin

THE MAIN TENDENCIES AND PRINCIPLES OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF THE STABLE DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTION

The article views different ways to form the strategic management of the company, it also defines the main inner and external factors that could influence the measurement of strategy in management process. The paper also formulates the main tendencies in manufacturing development and chooses its common and specific features.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

S.А. Kalashnikov, Е.V. Zhukova

ADDITIONAL SERVICES OF THE RETAIL BUSINESS FORMAT “CONVENIENCE SHOP” IN THE CITY AND RURAL AREA

The article represents the situation in the retail market in Russia, Ryazan and Ryazan oblast in particular, that makes it possible analyze the recent tendencies in this sphere; the peculiarities of retail service are studied; the authors show the role of additional services at retail business enterprises of different formats. The idea of a “shop near your house” is analyzed in two positions (depending on the location), in the city or in rural area.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

К.V. Кim

THE METHODS OF STATE CONTROL OVER BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE SERVICE OF STATE JOINT-STOCK COMPANY “CREDIT-BUREAU” DURING NEP PERIOD

The article dwells upon the experience and methods of state control for the activity of the institutes and departments of the state joint-stock company "Credit-Bureau" by the supreme authority in the USSR in NEP period.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

I.R. Kirishiyeva

SUBURBAN RAILWAY SERVICE: CURRENT STATE, DIRECTIONS OF GROWTH

Time analysis of data on the suburban service shows variations in the major economic indexes of the economic agents on railway transport such as passenger turnover, average trip distance, the number of passengers dispatched. In order to raise the efficiency of operation, meet the demand of population and improve the quality of service the following major directions of improving the operation of economic agents in suburban railway complex have been suggested: improvement of management system through the introduction of reengineering technologies, optimization of suburban trains wagonage, development of superfast routes, measures to reduce the number of fare cheats, development of related services, outsourcing, leasing out sales premises, setting up service centres and "hotline" telephone service. Implementation of the suggested measures will ensure the balance of interests of both customers and companies providing the suburban railway service.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

Е.А. Kozlov

CONTROL AND ANALYTICAL SUPPORT OF FINDING BUDGETS FOR BUYING RAW MATERIALS AND MATERIALS

The paper examines the ways of improving the mechanism of managing the economic processes of large-scale machine-building enterprises on the basis of the effective use of the existing infrastructure. The analysis of the main problems of the industrial enterprise is made and the necessity to provide the control of the process of buying raw materials as one of the most extravagant and difficult to regulate spheres of activity. The suggested complex of activities will make it possible to cut costs for buying the materials, increase the turnover and therefore strengthen the competitiveness.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

Е.N. Koroleva

NATURAL AND RESOURCE FACTORS IN THE STRATEGY OF DEVELOPING RURAL MUNICIPAL REGIONS

The author studies the necessity to develop the factural approach to giving grounds for the purposes of developing rural territories in conditions of competitive economy. As natural and resource factors play the most important role in the system of industrial elements, the main attention is paid to developing the methodical approaches to evaluating the main components of natural resources of the municipal region: agricultural and climate potential, mineral, primary, recreational and land resources.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

R.K. Кrayneva

EDUCATION SERVICES WITH THE APPLICATION OF DISTANT TECHNOLOGIES: REALITY AND PROSPECTS

The characteristic features of distant education as a service, today’s state and prospects are considered in the article. Distant education is an effective means of personnel development. It promotes the raising of social and professional status of a person.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

A.G. Lukin

SUPERVISORY POWERS OF FEDERAL TREASURY

In article powers of Federal Тreasury in the field of carrying out of the state financial control over the present stage of budgetary reform in the Russian Federation are examined. Position of Federal Тreasury in system of the state financial control of the Russian Federation is shown. The analysis of the features distinguishing control functions of Federal exchequer from functions of other participants of the state financial control is given.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

N.N. Minaev

TYPOLOGY OF CITIES ON THE BASIS OF INDICATORS OF A CONDITION OF A HOUSING-AND-MUNICIPAL COMPLEX OF CITY

The success of structural economic reforms of modern Russia will increasingly consist of a role of organizational – administrative factors of development of branches of municipal (city) facilities. In a housing-and-municipal complex of Russia, a problem of reforming of control systems have an especially sharp character, in connection with change of model of development, transition to market attitudes. Therefore exclusive value has use of the system and situational approach in development of effective models of management HMC. In this connection, of great value is the problem of formation of model indicative planning of development of a housing-and-municipal complex, its methodological, methodical and a supply with information which basis is the system – structural analysis has, forecasting and dynamic situational modeling. It is necessary to note, that in global practice the majority of theoretical and methodical positions indicative planning remain debatable and insufficiently developed.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

S.S. Mishurov, Y.N. Dorogova

IMPROVING THE STATE MANAGEMENT OF NATIONAL PROPERTY: REGIONAL PROBLEMS OF STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF LAND AND PROPERTY COMPLEXES

The paper suggests the model of strategic management of land and property complexes of the region that is based on the integral evaluation of the degree of satisfaction from the results of regional reproduction process from the side of its participants.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

O.A. Moshkina

THE DEVELOPMENT FACTORS OF THE RUSSIAN INSURANCE MARKET

The article covers the analysis of the main stages of the Russian insurance market development. Major attention is focused on the background that promoted the creation of insurance market and those factors that influenced its development.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

A.A. Osipov

STRUCTURAL FEATURES OF THE CREDIT MARKET OF RUSSIA

The article analyzes central features structure and the infrastructure of the credit market of Russia and proves bank-based character of model of functioning of the market. The author investigates development of banking sector of Russia from 1999 to 2007. Also defines the factors influencing development of the credit market. The conclusion is made about necessity of the further development structure and infrastructural elements of the credit market of Russia.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

J.А. Pchelintseva

COMPETITIVENESS OF THE MUNICIPAL FORMATIONS AS AN OBJECT OF GOVERNANCE OF A SOCIAL-ECONOMICAL DEVELOPMENT OF A REGION

In the clause there are considered the essence and the basic characteristics of the competitiveness of the municipal formations as an object of governance, the factors and criteria determining the competitiveness of the municipal formations, different approaches to the definition of the competitiveness. A classification of the municipal formations according to levels is given in the work. This classification enables to build schemes of movements of material, finance, human, information flows and schemes of formations of human preferences. These schemes, like feedback, can be used for strengthening the competitiveness of the municipal formations.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

E.V. Rodionova

THE STRATEGY OF STOCK-RAISING DEVELOPMENT IN MARY EL

The article deals with stock-raising development dynamics in Mary El. The article concludes that despite current positive trends the stock-raising sub-branch of regional agriculture is in need of raising its efficiency, expanding the scale of key products manufacture. It is planned to form special areas (or zones) for stock-raising activization in the Republic. These areas, viewed as promising perspectives of growth, are going to be the site for a series of investment projects. By 2012 the growth of stock-raising produce in farms of all categories is to be 122% against level of 2007.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

A.A. Seliverstov, N.R. Shadeyko

FEATURES OF DEVELOPMENT OF EFFECTIVE MODELS OF MANAGEMENT OF BRANCHES MHC OF THE CITY: HOUSING AND MUNICIPAL SERVICES

The article is devoted to questions of development of effective models of management by branches of a housing-and-municipal complex of city. As alternatives, social and market models of management of city MHC are offered. Offered models take into account condition of housing and municipal services and the social and economic level of development of city. Application of models is carried out by means of use of economic, technical and social mechanisms of management by branches MHC. Use of offered models allows us to take into account features of city most full.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

S.P. Syulina

ANALYTICAL BASIS OF INDUSTRIAL PROGRAM

The author determines the necessity marketing research of goods line in market economy and modern society. The results of marketing research can be used for forming portfolio orders. After examining the abovementioned questions the author has made conclusions about urgency of conducting the analysis of supply of goods, influencing the portfolio orders, the production volume and prime cost of goods in close connection with each other. All these ways make the activity of an enterprise effective and qualitative.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

100

I.A. Firsovа, Y.I. Firsov

COMPLEX APPROACH TO THE PROCESS OF MANAGEMENT OF REAL INVESTMENTS

Complex approach in management of real investments is considered in the article. The author suggests ways how to organize activity and recommendations that contribute to make efficient managerial decisions.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

107

V.I. Fomin

CONTEMPORARY DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF SPECIALISTS IN ECONOMIC SPHERE

The urgency of studying base concepts of theoretical semiotics and their interpretations in preparation of experts of an economic structure is defined by that it enables: (а) to consider the validity environmental use within the framework of investigated subjects as set of sign systems (language, a science, advertising, etc. as the special sign systems having the syntax, semantics and to the pragmatist); (б) to learn the world environmental use from positions of the semiotics approach, giving the tool for process of knowledge - set of sign systems (including, formal languages - a special class of the abstract sign systems, being a version of the sign systems acting in a role or subject language for any subject domain, or a meta language).

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

111

A.I. Tchegodaev

ATTRIBUTES OF DECISIONS OF THE MATRIXAL GAME AND THEIR USE FOR MAKING DECISIONS IN CONDITIONS OF INDEFINITY

Attributes of solutions of the matrixal game are examined, developed and formed by the author in eight theorems. These attributes are used to simplify the matrixal game, to solve this game by developing and making decisions in conditions of indefinity, in conflict situations.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

114

MEDICINE, PHYSICAL TRAINING IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESS

R.М. Nimazov, Е.V. Sukhova

THE PECULIARITIES OF THE CLINICAL COURSE OF TUBERCULOSIS OF URINARY SYSTEM IN SAMARA REGION

Clinical and laboratory peculiarities of the course of the tuberculosis of urinary system are revealed, the data about the average age of the nephrotuberculosis patients and the average length of the disease are got. The results show that the average urograms and haemograms do not allow to make the diagnosis “nephrotuberculosis” duly. The special centre of treating extrapulmonary tuberculosis should be established in Samara region in order to make the right diagnosis in time.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

118

R.М. Nimazov, Е.V. Sukhova

FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DIAGNOSIS “TUBERCULOSIS OF URINARY SYSTEM” IN SAMARA REGION

The article gives the results of studying 350 disease histories of the nephrotuberculosis, that had treatment in Samara regional tuberculosis hospital N 1 in the period 2002 – 2006. The authors describe what factors the clinical diagnosis of the tuberculosis of the urinary system depends on.

Email:	vestnik@sseu.ru

126

ECONOMICS

MEDICINE, PHYSICAL TRAINING IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESS