Features of the development of specific models of innovative development of the region

Abstract

The article is devoted to the methodological features of the development of specific models of innovative development of regions. The relevance of the study is determined by the need to overcome universal patterns in regional policy and transition to contextually oriented strategies that take into account the unique socio-economic, historical and institutional landscape of each territory. The paper substantiates an integrated approach synthesizing quantitative diagnostic methods (statistical analysis, benchmarking, SWOT) and qualitative research (in-depth interviews, focus groups, case studies) to identify both formal indicators and hidden social capital and informal connections. Special attention is paid to the stages of predictive and analytical modeling, including scenario planning and technological foresight, to determine realistic trajectories of smart specialization. The key thesis of the article is that the viability of the model directly depends on its legitimization by the local community. Therefore, the principle of collaborative design is proposed as the cornerstone of the methodology, implemented through strategic sessions and design seminars with key stakeholders. The development process is presented as an iterative cycle in which the stages of analysis, dialogue and design constantly interact, ensuring the creation of an adapted and implementable strategy. The result of such work is not a formal document, but a strategic narrative shared by the regional community that can mobilize resources for long-term growth.