Current trends in the development and functioning of the securities market in Russia
Abstract. The modern securities market, like any highly organized system, has its own infrastructure, which is formed by various institutions present on the market. The structure of the securities market is represented by information and legal registration support. These types of activities are provided by a combination of many organizations operating in the securities market and having, if necessary, appropriate licenses. This article examines the current trends in the development and functioning of the Russian securities market. The obtained results made it possible to formulate proposals for improving the Russian securities market in modern conditions.
Keywords: securities market, institute of issuers, investors, organizational and legal form, companies Highlights:
♦ the greatest effect from the functioning of the securities market is provided by bringing the market infrastructure to international standards, as well as by increasing the financial literacy of citizens of the Russian Federation, through the development of the market of industrial securities and the market of collective investment;
♦ in the financial market, state participation is necessary, especially in matters of providing state guarantees and increasing the exchange infrastructure, which helps to reduce risks when using pension and credit system funds in stock market instruments;
♦ the dependence of activity on the securities market on the mass of investments, on the activity of the population of the country and capital requirements from the market regulator and licensing rules for new companies is revealed;
♦ the trend in the number of professional participants is negative, which proves a decrease in the activity in the Russian financial market, in addition, the possibility of opening an individual investment account for individuals allows you to optimize the costs of private investors for intermediary services.
Diana A. Kurazova - Kadyrov Chechen State University, Grozny, Russia