STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION IN RUSSIAN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
The authors analyze the level of import dependence of the Russian economy, the trends and conditions of import substitution in the Russian industrial enterprises. The article represents statistical and estimated data, that characterize the share of imports and the level of import dependence of the Russian economy on the individual product groups and sub-groups OKVED in order to study import substitution trends and the conclusions of the authors.
The authors represent the types of import substitution policies, describe their content, justify conditions for the implementation of each import substitution strategy: inside-oriented, outside-oriented, production strategy of partial components of non-rival imports.
Keywords: import, import substitution, outside-oriented strategy, inside-oriented strategy, production of partial components of non-rival imports, markets of near and far abroad. domestic market.
Alexander P. Zhabin, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of Management Department; Elena V. Volkodavova, Doctor of Economics, Professor - Samara State University of Economics.