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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sseu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Самарского государственного экономического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Samara State University of Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-0453</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Самарский государственный экономический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46554/1993-0453-2026-8-262-75-90</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sseu-583</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ И ОТРАСЛЕВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL AND SECTORAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Факторы быстрого роста нефтегазовых компаний</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>High growth companies in the oil &amp; gas industry</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старовая</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starovaya</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Александровна Старовая, кандидат экономических наук, преподаватель кафедры учета, статистики и аудита</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Starovaya, Candidate of Economic Sciences, lecturer at the Department of Accounting, Statistics and Auditing</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">starovaya.yu.a@my.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нестерова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nesterova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алена Игоревна Нестерова, студент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alena I. Nesterova, student </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ain0610@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный институт международных отношений (университет) МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>90</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Самарский государственный экономический университет, 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Самарский государственный экономический университет</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Самарский государственный экономический университет</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://vestnik.sseu.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://vestnik.sseu.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sseu.ru/jour/article/view/583">https://vestnik.sseu.ru/jour/article/view/583</self-uri><abstract><p>Быстрый рост в нефтегазовой отрасли рассматривается как комплексное экономическое явление, отражающее устойчивое увеличение финансовых и операционных показателей (выручка, прибыль, добыча, капитализация, свободный денежный поток) в среднесрочном горизонте 3–5 лет и сопровождающееся институциональными, технологическими и управленческими трансформациями. Актуальность темы обусловлена усилением отраслевой волатильности, энергетическим переходом и усложнением механизмов конкурентоспособности, а также различием моделей роста в развитых и развивающихся экономиках. Методологическую основу исследования составляют общенаучные методы (систематизация, сравнительный анализ, обобщение) и эмпирические подходы (анализ финансово-операционных показателей компаний, сопоставление кейсов и выделение типологий). На основе международных примеров (ExxonMobil, Chevron, ConocoPhillips; Petrobras, ADNOC, QatarEnergy; Saturn Oil &amp; Gas и Valeura Energy) показано, что ускоренное развитие формируется через рыночную консолидацию активов и дисциплину капитала, освоение новых ресурсных провинций при государственно-инвестиционной поддержке, масштабирование с низкой базы через M&amp;A и интенсивные инвестиции. Обоснована российская специфика быстрого роста как адаптационного и институционально управляемого процесса в условиях санкционных ограничений, переориентации экспортных потоков, изменения фискальной архитектуры и логистической перестройки; выявлены особенности моделей крупнейших компаний (Роснефть, Газпром нефть), сочетающих инфраструктурные проекты, импортозамещение и технологическую интеграцию. В результате сформулированы структурные детерминанты устойчивости роста: приоритет динамики FCF и рентабельности капитала над масштабом CapEx, развитие downstream-сегментов и переработки, технологическое ускорение (цифровизация), а также гибкость корпоративной модели в ответ на внешние шоки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Rapid growth in the oil and gas industry is viewed as a complex economic phenomenon that reflects a sustained increase in key financial and operational indicators (revenue, profit, production, market capitalization, and free cash flow) over a medium-term horizon of 3-5 years and is accompanied by institutional, technological, and managerial transformations. The relevance of the topic is driven by higher industry volatility, the energy transition, and the increasing complexity of competitiveness mechanisms, as well as by differences in growth models across developed and emerging economies. The methodological framework combines general scientific methods (systematization, comparative analysis, and generalization) with empirical approaches (analysis of companies’ financial and operational metrics, case comparison, and typology building). Using international examples (ExxonMobil, Chevron, ConocoPhillips; Petrobras, ADNOC, QatarEnergy; Saturn Oil &amp; Gas and Valeura Energy), the study shows that accelerated development is formed through (i) market-driven asset consolidation and capital discipline, (ii) the development of new resource provinces supported by state-led investment, and (iii) scaling from a low base via M&amp;A and intensive investment. The Russian specificity of rapid growth is substantiated as an adaptive and institutionally managed process under sanctions constraints, export redirection, changes in the fiscal architecture, and logistics restructuring; the features of the leading companies’ models (Rosneft, Gazprom Neft) are identified, combining infrastructure projects, import substitution, and technological integration. The findings formulate the structural determinants of sustainable growth: prioritizing FCF dynamics and return on capital over the sheer scale of CapEx, developing downstream segments and processing, technological acceleration (digitalization), and corporatemodel flexibility in response to external shocks.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>быстрорастущие компании</kwd><kwd>быстрый рост</kwd><kwd>нефтегазовая отрасль</kwd><kwd>финансово-операционные показатели</kwd><kwd>свободный денежный поток (FCF)</kwd><kwd>капитальные затраты (CapEx)</kwd><kwd>консолидация активов (M&amp;A)</kwd><kwd>ресурсная экспансия</kwd><kwd>вертикальная интеграция</kwd><kwd>энергетический переход</kwd><kwd>санкции</kwd><kwd>адаптационная модель роста</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>high growth companies</kwd><kwd>rapid growth</kwd><kwd>oil and gas industry</kwd><kwd>financial and operational indicators</kwd><kwd>free cash flow (FCF)</kwd><kwd>capital expenditures (CapEx)</kwd><kwd>asset consolidation (M&amp;A)</kwd><kwd>resource expansion</kwd><kwd>vertical integration</kwd><kwd>energy transition</kwd><kwd>sanctions</kwd><kwd>adaptive growth model</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Верецкий В.В. 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