Investigation of the implementation of industrial protectionism mechanisms during budget procurement by sports industry organizations
Abstract In conditions of the economic instability of markets and external sanctions, it is of great importance to find ways to harmonize the stability of the economy in order to reduce its dependence on global processes. This problem gives rise to urgent tasks of researching measures to support domestic producers in the context of the importsubstitution, as well as finding ways to increaseand localize production. Interestingly, the history of the development of industrial protectionism has its roots in the school of mercantilism and its function highlights the protection of the national economy from global competition. As a rule, when conducting a policy of protectionism, customs tariff and non-tariff restrictions are singled out. Among the options for non-tariff restrictions, one can note the way to support domestic industrial goods through the provision of preferences. The article examines the peculiarity of the influence of industrial protectionism on procurement (using the example of budgetary institutions of the sports industry). The study was conducted on the basis of reports of budget purchases of customer organizations for 2021-2022, published in open sources.
Keywords: industry, protectionism, public procurement, sports industry organizations, regional economy, domestic producers, importsubstitution, national regime, sustainable development.
Highlights:
♦ the genesis and current state of industrial protectionism in Russia are studied; the state of industrial protectionism was investigated in the framework of public procurement;
♦ as a result of the content analysis of regulatory legal acts, the classification of regulatory documents according to the admission degree of foreign goods to public procurement was carried out;
♦ a meaningful analysis of the achievement of quotas for the procurement of domestic goods is given on the example of budgetary institutions of the sports industry and the relationship between the achievement of quotas and the centralization level of procurement procedures is revealed;
♦ based on the study of the regulated process of the competitive procedure, the key stages of the electronic auction are identified, which provide opportunities for the maximum influence of customers of sporting goods on the outcome of the purchase in order to achieve quotas for domestic goods.
Albina J. Khairullina - Volga Region State University of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism, Kazan, Russia, Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia, Asylyar I. Gubaidullina - Kazan Cooperative Institute (Branch) of the Russian University of Cooperation, Kazan, Russia